As an airline pilot who’s spent years flying and commuting between Washington DC and New York, I understand the middle seat pain all too well. Over the course of thousands of flights, I’ve become a frequent passenger and learned a few tricks and loopholes that can help you avoid that dreaded middle seat.
Whether you’re booking early or utilizing seat maps, there are plenty of opportunities to improve your flight experience. I know from experience that getting a better seat isn’t just about seat selection; it’s about knowing the best ways to navigate the airline system.
If you plan ahead and utilize tools like flight booking and check-in strategies, you’ll find the seat you want, often at a cheap rate. From upgrading your seat to asking a flight attendant for help, there are many tactics that can make your flight more comfortable.
Keep in mind the airline policies, the boarding process, and the quick-pace operation of flying to increase your chances of avoiding the middle seat. Whether you’re booking economy class or looking for premium seating, it’s all about how you manage your flight experience and take control of your seat reservation.
Book Your Flight Well in Advance for Better Seat Selection
As an airline pilot, I’ve learned that booking your flight as far ahead as possible can give you the best chance of avoiding that dreaded middle seat. The earlier you book, the more likely you are to get a window seat or aisle seat.
Delta Connection’s Embraer 170 is a great example of an aircraft with no middle seats, which is an excellent option for avoiding discomfort. When you book ahead, you gain access to better seat availability, and you increase your chances of choosing a good seat—even in economy class.
In fact, economy seats often make up about 80% of the seating on a plane, and only 60% are available in fare classes that allow you to pick your seat. Booking as far as 330 days ahead also tends to offer the cheapest fares. So, whether you’re planning your seat selection or considering a flight planning strategy, booking early is the best remedy to avoid middle seats.
By booking ahead, you’re also beating the math—because with only about 33% of seats available that aren’t middle seats, you want to make sure you get in early.
The best seat availability comes from planning early, especially when flying economy. Seat selection becomes much easier, and you’ll be in a better position to pick your seat preference when you act fast.
Booking Timeframe | Percentage of Non-Middle Seats Available |
330 days in advance | 80% available in better classes |
1 week in advance | 33% available for window and aisle seats |
Day of departure | Limited availability for seat selection |
The best time to book your flight is always before the crowds take over!” – Unknown Author

Choose Airlines and Aircraft with Fewer Middle Seats
When planning your next flight, choosing an airline and airplane that has fewer middle seats can make your trip much more comfortable. For example, Delta Air Lines offers the Airbus A220, which features a 2-3 layout and some of the widest economy seats available. With this configuration, you’ll be less likely to end up in a middle seat.
Unlike smaller regional jets like the Bombardier CRJ700 or Embraer 170, which offer a 2-2 layout but fewer creature comforts, larger mainline jets provide more space and better seating comfort, making your flight experience more pleasant.
Booking with major airlines like Delta, United, or American also gives you better options for seat selection and more comfortable airliners. You’ll have a greater chance of avoiding middle seats, especially when the airline jets you’re flying on are designed for higher comfort.
Additionally, larger airplanes usually offer better seating arrangements in economy class, which can make a big difference during your flight.
If you’re flying to Ethiopia, look for aircraft with these configurations for a more comfortable flight
Flying is not just about reaching the destination, but about how comfortable the journey feels.” – Unknown Author

Why You Should Book Directly with the Airline
Booking your flight directly with the airline offers several advantages over using third party providers. When you book directly, you can avoid extra charges that third parties often impose for selecting seats. This means you have more freedom to choose your seat without additional costs or fees.
Plus, booking directly with the airline makes it much easier to change tickets, cancel flights, or request a refund. I’ve personally found that the savings from third-party booking services are often not worth the hassle, especially when it comes to making changes or dealing with customer service.
Additionally, booking directly ensures a smoother experience when it comes to seat reservation and flight management. You can check the airline’s website to compare options, view available seats, and make your seat selection without any surprises.
Direct booking also gives you better chances of earning miles and gaining access to seat selection options that may not be available through third-party vendors. This gives you more control over your air travel, providing an overall better travel experience
Advantages of Booking Directly | Benefits |
Better seat selection | Access to a range of seats, including premium options |
No hidden fees | Choose your seat without additional charges |
Frequent flyer miles | Earn miles and loyalty rewards |
Why You Should Avoid the Cheapest Basic Economy Far
If you’re looking to save money, basic economy may seem tempting since it’s the cheapest fare available. However, booking this fare comes with some major drawbacks, such as not being able to select your seat ahead of time.
This can leave you stuck with a middle seat, which is uncomfortable, especially for longer flights. In some cases, airlines offer an extra paid option to select your seat, but that can push the price up to a normal economy ticket fare. You’ll likely also face additional costs for checked bags and other fees.
If you decide to go with basic economy, be aware that the seat selection fees and the checked baggage costs may outweigh the savings. In the end, it might be better to level up to a higher fare class where you can choose your seat in advance and enjoy additional miles accrual.
Booking a slightly higher fare can be worth it for the added comfort and convenience, especially if you want to avoid the middle seat
Sometimes, it’s worth spending a little more to avoid a lot of discomfort.” – Unknown Author

Why Early Online Check-In is Crucial for a Better Seat
To avoid the dreaded middle seat, you need to check-in as early as possible. Many airlines allow online check-in up to 24 hours before the flight, and some even open it as early as 72 hours in advance. Delta Air Lines, for instance, will send you an email once online check-in opens, so you can jump in quickly.
By checking in early, you gain access to the best seat availability, including coveted spots like bulkhead, emergency exit, and flight attendant rest seats. If you’re flying in basic economy, this gives you the best chance of avoiding those remaining middle seats.
Taking advantage of early check-in makes you first in line for the best seat selection options, which can even include upgrades. Don’t forget to check seat availability during the check-in process, as some airlines release additional seats that were previously locked.
Flight planning is key, and being early ensures you’re ahead of others in securing your preferred seat. It’s a simple but effective booking strategy for better comfort on your flight
This is especially crucial if you’re catching a flight to Qatar
Check-in Times | Advantages |
72 hours prior | Access to early seat selection and upgrade options |
24 hours prior | Best chance to secure premium seat availability |
Consider a Budget-Friendly Upgrade to an Emergency Exit Row
To avoid middle seats, consider springing for a cheap upgrade into a premium seat such as an emergency exit or bulkhead seat. These options often open up after check-in and can be surprisingly affordable, with upgrades as low as $20 or even 500 miles with some airlines.
This is an excellent way to avoid being stuck in a middle seat and enjoy a more comfortable flight without breaking the bank. The mileage accrual and better flight comfort also make it worth the cost, especially on longer flights where extra space and comfort can really make a difference.
This is a strategy that can make your trip to Dominica more enjoyable
In some cases, upgrading might even be cheaper than buying a higher-class fare from the start. Seat options like Comfort+ or emergency exit rows provide more space and are cheaper than typical premium fares.
Whether it’s through a small upgrade cost or miles for an upgrade, it’s a smart move to grab these cheaper options when they’re available.
Don’t miss out on these affordable upgrades that can significantly improve your seat reservation and overall air travel experience.
Sometimes, a small upgrade leads to the biggest improvements in your flying comfort.” – Unknown Author

Keep an Eye on Your Booking for Last-Minute Seat Changes
The last-minute changes in the 24 hours before departure can often result in seats becoming available, including upgrades or changes to middle seats. If you’re stuck in a less desirable seat, it’s crucial to check your booking often.
You can go to My Booking and Select Seats or restart the online check-in process to find available seats. This method has worked well for many, as seat availability may open up, giving you a chance to get a better seat and avoid the middle seat.
Keep checking periodically for the best chances of getting a more comfortable seat before your flight.
particularly useful if you’re traveling through an airport like Orlando
When to Check for Seat Changes | Opportunity to Upgrade |
24-48 hours before flight | Increased chances for open non-middle seats |
Request a Seat Change from Ticket or Gate Agents
If you’re stuck in a middle seat, there’s always a chance to change it if you ask the right people. When you get to the airport, try going to the ticket counter agents who have more flexibility than you do online during check-in.
They can sometimes change your seat or help you find a better option. If the ticket counter doesn’t work out, head to the gate agents.
They’re busy, but if you ask nicely and patiently, they might be able to help you out, especially if last-minute changes happen with other passengers.
This can be especially helpful if you’re making a connection at an airport like Washington DC
The best time to ask is when families or couples are requesting to sit together, which often opens up aisle and window seats.
If nothing becomes available at the ticket counter, it’s worth asking at the airline service desk too. These agents are often less busy and may have more time to assist you with seat changes.
Remember, these agents are working hard with many other tasks, like flight attendants, pilots, and ground operations, so asking nicely is key. If you’re patient, there’s a good chance you could get out of that middle seat and into a more comfortable spot. Just make sure to check for seat availability early and often
Patience and politeness with gate agents might just get you the best seat!” – Unknown Author
Be Flexible and Wait for No-Show Passengers for Better Seats
If you’re hoping to avoid a middle seat, it’s worth being willing to wait until the end of the boarding process. This is when you might catch a last-minute seat change due to misconnects or flight delays. Passengers who miss their flights often free up optimal seats as the gate agent receives advance notice.
This is your chance to ask the gate agent if a non-middle seat becomes available, especially if you’re in the gate area waiting patiently. Be aware that overhead bins may fill up by this point, so you may have to gate-check your bag.
Staying patient and flexible is key here. When passengers are running late, or even delayed, seats will sometimes become available. Asking the gate agent about seat options is worth doing, as optimal seats could free up just before boarding.
If you’re in the right place at the right time, you could get a non-middle seat and avoid the discomfort of being stuck in the middle. By waiting, you may score a better spot while avoiding the middle seat hassle.
How Flight Attendants Can Help You Get a Better Seat
If you’re stuck in a middle seat, sometimes the best option is to ask a flight attendant for help. Near the end of boarding, they may be able to offer a better seat, like an emergency exit row with extra legroom. However, be respectful and wait until the boarding process is almost complete or even until cruise.
This is because flight attendants are usually busy managing safety and the overall operation of the flight. A last-ditch method can work if you’re polite, as they might have available seats and be willing to help, but it’s always best to ask nicely and be patient.
Your comfort is important, and flight attendants are there to help you—just ask politely!” – Unknown Author

Book Flights During Less Busy Hours to Avoid the Middle Seat
Choosing flights during quieter hours, such as early mornings or late evenings, increases your chances of avoiding a middle seat. These off-peak times tend to have fewer passengers, which means you’re more likely to find an aisle or window seat available.
Flights during these hours typically offer better seat options, allowing you to steer clear of the discomfort of a middle seat. If you have flexibility in your schedule, this is a great way to improve your seat selection and avoid cramped seating.
Upgrade for Added Comfort and Space
A simple and effective way to avoid the middle seat is by opting for an upgrade. Even though premium upgrades like emergency exit rows or Comfort+ seating come at an extra cost, they can provide significantly more legroom and comfort.
Often, these upgrades are available at a reasonable price during check-in or at the gate. This can be a good strategy, especially on longer flights, allowing you to avoid the discomfort of being wedged between passengers in the middle seat.
Monitor Seat Availability Before Your Flight for Last-Minute Opportunities
It’s crucial to monitor your booking closely, especially in the 24 hours leading up to your flight. Last-minute changes, like misconnects or delayed passengers, can create opportunities for better seat options to open up.
If you’re stuck with a middle seat, this is your chance to find a non-middle seat or upgrade to something more comfortable.
Airlines often release newly available seats or offer upgrades closer to departure, so frequent checks can make a big difference in your seating assignment.
Politely Request a Seat Change from Flight Attendants for a More Comfortable Spot
Flight attendants are often a valuable resource when it comes to changing seats. While they’re busy with the boarding process, once passengers are settled, they might be able to help with seat changes.
If you’re stuck in a middle seat, a polite request could result in being moved to a non-middle seat, such as an emergency exit row or a window seat, especially if one becomes available during boarding.
Timing is key, so wait until the boarding is almost finished or after the flight has reached cruise altitude to make your request.
Frequently asked questions
When is the best time to book a flight to avoid a middle seat?
Booking your flight well in advance, ideally up to 330 days before departure, gives you the best opportunity to select a window or aisle seat, especially in economy.
Are there airlines or planes with fewer middle seats?
Yes, airlines like Delta, with aircraft such as the Airbus A220, often have seating configurations with fewer middle seats, offering a more comfortable flying experience.
Why is it better to book directly with the airline?
Booking directly with the airline gives you better seat selection, avoids hidden fees, and makes it easier to manage changes or cancellations, while also allowing you to earn frequent flyer miles.
Is it worth avoiding basic economy tickets?
Yes, basic economy tickets are the cheapest but limit your seat selection. Opting for a higher fare class allows you to choose a seat in advance, helping you avoid the middle seat.
How early should I check in to secure a better seat?
Check-in as soon as possible, ideally 72 hours before your flight, to access the best seat options, including bulkhead and exit rows, and avoid getting stuck in a middle seat.
Are upgrades to emergency exit or bulkhead seats affordable?
Yes, upgrading to an emergency exit or bulkhead seat can be a cost-effective option, often available for as little as $20 or 500 miles, offering extra space and comfort.
Can I track seat availability before my flight?
Yes, monitor your booking 24-48 hours before your flight. Seat changes, cancellations, or upgrades are more likely during this period, helping you avoid a middle seat.
How can ticket or gate agents assist in avoiding a middle seat?
If you end up in a middle seat, politely ask ticket or gate agents for assistance. They may be able to help you switch to a better seat due to cancellations or other changes.
Should I wait until boarding is almost complete to change seat
Yes, waiting until the end of the boarding process increases your chances of getting a non-middle seat, especially when passengers miss their flights or are rebooked.
Can flight attendants help me change seats during the flight?
Yes, if you’re stuck in a middle seat, ask the flight attendants once boarding is done. They may be able to offer you a more comfortable seat, like an exit row, once airborne.
Conclusion
In conclusion, avoiding the middle seat on a flight is achievable with a combination of foresight, careful selection, and taking advantage of available opportunities. Booking early, choosing airlines with better seating configurations, and checking in promptly all improve your chances of securing a more comfortable seat. Upgrading to premium seating or staying alert to seat changes in the final hours before departure can further enhance your experience. If you’re stuck in a middle seat, asking gate agents or flight attendants for assistance could lead to a more comfortable spot. By applying these strategies, you can make your flight more enjoyable and avoid the discomfort of the middle seat.

Stephanie Kiley, founder of PilotXplore, is a commercial pilot and Doctor of Education based in Connecticut. I shares expert aviation insights, travel tips, and airline reviews, making air travel easier for all. Passionate about flying and learning, she loves exploring new destinations and simplifying aviation for travelers.